Are these gonna be for autos, photo veg or flower or all the above?
400W HPS is 120-140 PAR W.
200W of 1212 (50W each) is around 90-95 PAR W.
So NO, 200W of LEDs will NOT replace 400W COBs.
BUT........... the HPS PAR watts is reduced by reflector losses of up to 30% ( 20% average ), depending on reflector design. And a step up to an HLG240H-C1750 would put the cobs at about 62 watts, and put PAR about even with the HPS. And I'm willing to bet that even the 200 watt light will give a superior grow. HPS is dead tech. NO? Then why did Gavita sell its HID business?
Even if HPS is 30% efficient, it gives 120 PAR W. And it is.
And yes, on paper and in sphere tests.
Still more PAR W than 200W of 1212. Sorry guys, I also have these COBs but I cannot past this what some of you saying "200W of 1212 will be better than 400W HPS". No!
You can see numbers and text from Gavita here:
- https://chilledgrowlights.com/indep...ro-1000-de-hps-at-1000w-goniometer-lab-report
- http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0099010#s3

Rather than comparing numbers on paper, wouldn't it be better to compare evidence, i.e., actual grows on here mate?
Look at my journal, you'll see some amazing plants under 1212 and CXB3590.
But... it's hard to compare side by side, every grow is different, too many factors here.
I am over here, don't have energy. Just look on another forum if you're interested in COBs, guys.
Yea, yea... any light will grow weed. Even 1 dollar normal bulbs. This is not the point.
It just piss me off that someone compares 400/600W HPS with 200W COBs. As I said, I have it too, they are amazing, new tech. But we know numbers from datasheets, from sphere testing etc. and we can compare them. And as I said, 90-95 PAR W is not the same as 120-140 PAR W. It's +30% more.
But yes, coverage, heat, efficiency, spectrum... they are all on the COB side.