My average temp is between 86-88 degrees..
This the ambient temperature outside the tent, correct? That's REALLY warm. Here's the thing heady, you can't take enclosed space like that, stick it in a temperature of 87 degrees average, and expect it to be the same temperature or cooler inside, especially when you've got an HID blasting heat out with no good escape. If there's no place for the heat generated to go, it will just stay in there and cook it like an oven.
The good news is you're already fairly set to do it! Check this out:
See those duct openings on both sides of your hood? The purpose of these is for air cooling, where you hook up flex duct combined with an in-line fan to pull the heat generated from the very hot bulb from the hood and exhaust it somewhere OUTSIDE the tent, preferably AWAY from the tent.
There are a few different way to set this up. You can have a closed lined system, where you have an intake duct (duct pulling air in from outside the tent) that connects to the one side of the hood, then duct leading from the other side of the hood to an exit duct opening. So you're pulling air from OUTSIDE the tent which leads directly to the light which leads to an exit where it exhausts. So all of that air flow never even reaches in the inside of your grow space and all that head is piped directly out. This is really nice to do if you have access to cooler air (like a window or outside port.)
Another method, probably one of the most popular, is to have your extraction fan connected to your carbon scrubber, then from the fan connect it up to the vented hood and exhaust that to the outside. This leads me to my next observation:
We need to fix this; this is an improper way to setup the carbon scrubber. You want the carbon scrubber inside the grow space. Unless your fan air flow direction is different than mine, you also want to reverse the way you have it setup in-line (you want the fan SUCKING AIR THROUGH the scrubber, not blowing into it.) I would also eliminate ALL of that duct in that picture to the right of the fan; you should be able to actually retrofit the fan directly to the scrubber (eliminating the need for duct between the two pieces of equipment altogether.) If they don't quite fit up, take a knife or scissors and cut yourself a very, very short piece of duct to connect the two together (I like using hose/pipe clamps for mine.)
Here's why:
You want the carbon scrubber inside the grow space so you can pull the air through the scrubber. Not only does having the scrubber in the immediate vicinity of the stinking offenders give you more direct contact with the odor causing molecules, it allows us to set up the extraction fan so it's pulling air through the filter.
Do you see the white fabric filter that's on the outside of your carbon scrubber? That's called a pre-filter. The purpose of the pre-filter is to catch larger micron particles, like dust and dirt and other large particulates so that they don't reach the interior of the scrubber, where the activated carbon is. The reason for this is because those larger micron particles will coat the activated carbon, which prevents the odor causing molecules to be properly adsorbed into the micro valleys of the carbon. So effectively, without that pre-filter (or using it to catch those particulates,) you're reducing the efficiency of your scrubber and reducing it's life span.
Pulling air is also more efficient than pushing air in this setup and also reduces the amount of air turbulence created, which in turn reduces the amount of noise generated.
If you look at the second picture with the fan/scrubber, the reason for removing the duct between the fan and scrubber is that every length of duct you add is reducing the effective air flow rate (Cubic Feet per Minute, or CFM) of your fan. Every twist, every bend, every turn, even the scrubber itself adds resistance to the air flow. We want to let that fan run in the most efficient and effective way possible. It's a very rough estimate, by most counts I've seen say nearly 15-20% CFM reduction from the carbon scrubber, and up to 4% CFM reduction per 90 degree bend.
What that means is, if you have an extract fan rated for 240 CFM, and your scrubber is rated for 240 CFM, say you factored in a 15% reduction. 15% of 240 is 36, so 240 - 36 is about 204 CFM. Start adding in some 90 degree bends or a length of duct (the longer the distance of duct air has to travel, the more reduction,) and it starts diminishing further. This important to factor in if you're considering your air exchanges in your tent.
If it were me, I would set it up like this.
Carbon scrubber (inside the grow space, either standing up or mounted up at the ceiling of the grow space if possible) -> Extraction Fan (mounted directly to scrubber if possible) -> flex duct leading to one side of vented hood -> flex duct exiting vented hood leading to duct opening on side of tent, leading away from the tent.
With this setup, you're drawing air from within the tent, right next to your ladies; you're pulling air through the scrubber, letting the pre-filter do it's job; while taking the heat generated by the HPS light and piping it out of the grow space.
I think that alone is going to make a nice difference in temperature right there. I would still look into cooling the space around the grow tent somehow if you could; or even better; if you can or are able, find a way to draw in fresh air from the outside.
Hope that helps out a bit heady! :karma Cloud: